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Mileage Allowance Calculator for UK Employees
If you use your own vehicle for business travel, you are entitled to claim a tax-free mileage allowance from your employer. If your employer pays you less than the government-approved rates, you may be able to claim tax relief on the difference from HMRC. This calculator helps you determine the correct amount based on HMRC's Approved Mileage Allowance Payments (AMAP).
How the Mileage Allowance Works
HMRC sets Approved Mileage Allowance Payment (AMAP) rates each tax year. These rates represent the maximum amount per mile your employer can pay you tax-free for business travel using your own vehicle. The rates cover the costs of running your vehicle, such as fuel, insurance, and maintenance.
If your employer pays you at or below these AMAP rates, the payment is tax-free. If they pay you more, the excess is treated as a taxable benefit. If they pay you less, you can claim tax relief from HMRC on the difference between what they paid and the AMAP rate.
HMRC Approved Rates (2026/27 Tax Year)
- Cars and vans: 45p per mile for the first 10,000 business miles in a tax year, then 25p per mile thereafter.
- Motorcycles: 24p per mile for all business miles.
- Bicycles: 20p per mile for all business miles.
- Passenger payments (cars/vans): An additional 5p per mile per passenger can be claimed for carrying business passengers. This calculator does not include this payment; see the FAQ for details.
Example Calculation
Sarah uses her own car for business travel. In the 2026/27 tax year, she drives 12,000 business miles. Her employer pays her 30p per mile.
- HMRC Approved Allowance: For the first 10,000 miles: 10,000 * £0.45 = £4,500. For the remaining 2,000 miles: 2,000 * £0.25 = £500. Total approved allowance = £5,000.
- Total Paid by Employer: 12,000 * £0.30 = £3,600.
- Allowance Due from Employer: Sarah's employer could pay her an additional £1,400 (£5,000 - £3,600) tax-free. She could formally request this amount.
- Potential Tax Relief Due: Since her employer paid less than the approved rate, Sarah can claim tax relief on the £1,400 difference from HMRC. The actual tax relief amount depends on her income tax rate (e.g., 20% of £1,400 = £280).
Claiming Your Allowance or Tax Relief
First, speak to your employer. They may agree to increase your mileage payments to the AMAP rate. If they do not, or if you are self-employed, you can claim tax relief from HMRC. You will need to keep accurate records of your business journeys, including dates, destinations, purposes, and mileages.
To formalize a claim with your employer, consider using a Letter Requesting Claiming Travel Expenses from an Employer. This document helps you present your mileage claim professionally, detailing the miles travelled, the applicable rate, and the total amount due. The calculator can prefill the claim amount for you.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common queries about mileage allowances and tax relief in the UK.