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Irish Contractor Take-Home Pay Calculator 2026
This calculator helps contractors, freelancers, and sole traders in Ireland estimate their net income after tax for the 2026 tax year. Understanding your take-home pay is crucial for budgeting, setting your rates, and choosing the right business structure.
How Contractor Taxation Works in Ireland
Your net income depends on your legal structure:
- Sole Trader (Self-Employed): You pay Income Tax, Universal Social Charge (USC), and Class S PRSI on your annual profits (income minus allowable expenses).
- Limited Company: You are both an employee and shareholder. You pay yourself a salary (subject to Income Tax, USC, and Class A PRSI) and the company pays Corporation Tax on its profits. Employer's PRSI is also due on the salary.
- Umbrella Company: You become an employee of the umbrella firm. They handle PAYE, USC, and PRSI deductions, and charge a fee for their services. Your net is your gross pay minus the fee and all employment taxes.
How the Calculation is Done
The calculator follows the official tax rules for 2026:
- Gross Income: Your daily rate multiplied by your billable days.
- Taxable Income: Gross income minus your deductible business expenses.
- Income Tax: Calculated using the progressive bands (20% up to €45,000, 40% above). Your personal tax credits are then subtracted.
- Universal Social Charge (USC): A separate charge on your income, calculated using progressive rates that depend on your income level and category.
- PRSI: Social insurance contributions. Sole traders pay Class S (4% on profits). Limited company directors pay Class A (4%) on their salary, and the company pays Employer's PRSI (11.05%) on the same salary.
- Corporation Tax: For limited companies, profits after salary are taxed at 12.5%.
- Net Income: The final amount you have left after all taxes, expenses, and (for umbrella) fees and PAYE deductions.
Worked Example: Sole Trader
Sarah is a sole trader IT consultant with a €500 daily rate, working 220 days a year. She has €8,000 in annual expenses and uses the standard tax credit.
- Gross Income: €500 * 220 = €110,000
- Taxable Income: €110,000 - €8,000 = €102,000
- Income Tax: (20% on €45,000 = €9,000) + (40% on €57,000 = €22,800) = €31,800. Minus tax credit (€1,875) = €29,925.
- USC (Category A): (0.5% on €14,004 = €70.02) + (2% on €14,004 = €280.08) + (4% on €21,992 = €879.68) + (8% on €52,000 = €4,160) = €5,389.78.
- PRSI Class S: 4% of €102,000 = €4,080.
- Total Tax & PRSI: €29,925 + €5,389.78 + €4,080 = €39,394.78.
- Net Income: €102,000 (Taxable Income) - €39,394.78 = €62,605.22.
Next Steps and Important Documents
Once you have estimated your income, ensure your contracts and legal documents are in order. For contractors, a clear agreement is essential.
Consider using our Notice of Termination of Independent Contractor Agreement if you need to formally end a contract.
If you want to protect your client's business after the contract ends, a Non Compete Agreement between Independent Contractor and Client may be relevant.
Frequently Asked Questions
What expenses can I deduct as a sole trader?
You can deduct expenses wholly and exclusively incurred for your business. Common examples include office supplies, travel (not commuting), professional subscriptions, software, and a portion of home office costs.
Is it better to be a sole trader or a limited company?
It depends on your income level and long-term plans. At lower profit levels, being a sole trader is simpler. At higher levels (typically above €70,000-€80,000 profit), a limited company can be more tax-efficient, but involves more administration and costs.
How accurate is this calculator?
It provides a reliable estimate based on 2026 tax law. However, it cannot account for every personal circumstance, such as other income, married/civil partner credits, or specific reliefs. Always consult a qualified accountant for final tax planning.
What is the USC Category B?
Category B applies to individuals aged 70 or over who hold a full medical card. It has a lower top rate of USC (4% instead of 8%).
Why is Employer's PRSI not deducted from my net income in the limited company calculation?
Employer's PRSI is a cost to the company, deducted before calculating company profit. The 'Net Company Profit After Tax' already reflects profits after all company expenses, including Employer's PRSI. Therefore, it is not subtracted again when combining salary and profit for your total net income.